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Public provident fund (PPF) is one of the government-backed investment instruments preferred by individuals planning to save regularly for their retirement. The long-term investment plan offers decent interest rates and usually helps your investments beat inflation while keeping them safe.
If you’re either an investor in PPF or looking to make an investment in it, you can use a PPF calculator to find the maturity amount as well as the amount you need to invest to reach your financial goals.
A PPF calculator is a simple online tool that helps investors calculate the amount they will receive at the time of maturity, which usually happens at the end of 15 years of investing. The tool also allows you to calculate the amount you need to invest either as lump-sum or as periodic contributions to PPF to meet your target corpus at the time of retirement or to realise any other financial goal.
A PPF calculator uses a simple formula to determine the maturity amount. Here’s the formula for calculating PPF when you want to invest just once in PPF:
A = P * [(1 + r/n) ^ (n*t) - 1]
Where:
Please note that the interest rate on PPF keeps changing and is dependent on macroeconomic situations.
Using a PPF calculator is really simple. For calculating the maturity amount on a PPF calculator, you just need to enter details such as the contribution amount and frequency. Rate of interest is auto updated, and the tenure of the investment is 15 years.
Once all the details are entered, the PPF calculator does the math and provides you with the exact amount that you will receive on maturity, provided the interest rate doesn’t change and you continue to make investments as per the information you fed to the calculator. The calculator saves you time and the manual effort that goes into calculating the maturity amount using a PPF calculator.
The following are the advantages of the PPF calculator:
A PPF calculator can help you in the following ways:
The government notifies the interest rate on PPF quarterly. It is aligned with rates on government securities. Moreover, the interest is calculated based on your account balance before the fifth of each month. To maximise benefits, ensure deposits are made before this date; otherwise, deposits made later won't get interest for that month.
The minimum lock-in period for PPF is 15 years, and you can extend it in blocks for another five years. However, you can withdraw partial amounts from your PPF account after completing five years of investing in the PPF scheme.
PPF is one of the investment schemes with a low entry ticket. You can invest as little as ₹500 to open a PPF account with Axis Bank.
At the end of the 15 years, you will receive the investment amount as well as the interest on the investment amount, which was compounded annually for all these years. It depends on your investment amount and prevailing interest rate.
Yes, both the interest earned and the maturity amount on investments up to ₹1.5 lakh in a year in PPF are tax-free. But that’s not all as contributions in a PPF account also qualify for deductions while interest earned is tax-free.
The PPF maturity period is fixed at 15 years from the end of the financial year in which the account was opened. After maturity, options include withdrawal, extension or partial withdrawals. For example, if you made your first investment in June 2024, your account would mature in March 2040.